Visa Options For Expats Who Want To Start A Business In The Uk

Visa Options for Expats Who Want to Start a Business in the UK sets the stage for this enthralling narrative, offering readers a glimpse into a story that is rich in detail and brimming with originality from the outset. The UK, a land of vast opportunities, beckons with the promise of entrepreneurial success, yet beneath its surface lies a labyrinth of visa options waiting to be explored.

As expats embark on this journey, they unravel the mysteries of visas, seeking the one that will unlock their dreams of business ownership in a foreign land.

In this guide, we’ll delve into the various visa options available, unraveling the complexities of the UK Start-up Visa and the Innovator Visa. We will explore the eligibility criteria, the application processes, and the essential elements of a compelling business plan.

With each section, we journey deeper into the heart of the UK’s visa realm, discovering the financial and legal landscapes that await the intrepid expat entrepreneur.

Understanding Visa Options for Business Startups

Starting a business in the UK as an expat requires navigating the country’s immigration system to find a suitable visa option. Securing the right visa is crucial as it determines your legal ability to set up and operate a business within the UK.

With several options available, it’s essential to comprehend the differences and choose one that aligns with your business aspirations.The UK offers various visa types specifically designed for business-minded expats. Each visa type comes with its own set of eligibility requirements and benefits.

Understanding these options can pave the way for a successful business venture in the UK.

Types of Visas Available for Business Startups

Expats planning to start a business in the UK can choose from several visa options. The most prominent ones are the UK Start-up Visa and the Innovator Visa. Here’s a detailed explanation of these visas and what they entail.

• UK Start-up Visa:Aimed at individuals looking to establish their first business in the UK, this visa is ideal for those in the initial stages of their entrepreneurial journey. It is designed for high-potential, early-stage entrepreneurs who want to set up a scalable business.

• Innovator Visa:Suitable for more experienced business people who have a viable business plan. This visa is geared towards those with an innovative business idea that can contribute significantly to the UK market.

Comparison Between UK Start-up Visa and Innovator Visa

Choosing between the UK Start-up Visa and the Innovator Visa depends largely on your experience and the nature of your business idea. Both visas serve different purposes and target distinct groups of entrepreneurs.

Criteria	UK Start-up Visa	Innovator Visa
Experience Required	No prior business experience required	Significant business experience expected
Business Idea	Must be innovative, viable, and scalable	Must demonstrate innovation, viability, and scalability
Investment Funds	No specific investment requirement	Minimum £50,000 in investment funds required
Visa Duration	2 years, not extendable	3 years, extendable

Eligibility Criteria for Each Visa Type

Meeting the eligibility criteria for these visas is essential to secure your entry into the UK’s entrepreneurial space. Here’s what you need to satisfy for each visa type:The UK Start-up Visarequires applicants to have a business idea that is endorsed by a UK higher education institution or a business organization with a history of supporting UK entrepreneurs.

This endorsement ensures the business plan is innovative and capable of growth.For the Innovator Visa, applicants must have a business idea endorsed by an approved body and have access to £50,000 to invest in their business. Additionally, they must prove that their business idea is not only innovative but also practical and scalable in the long term.Both visa types necessitate meeting English language requirements and proving that you can financially support yourself while in the UK.

These visas represent an incredible opportunity for expats to contribute to the vibrant UK business landscape.

UK Start-up Visa

The UK Start-up Visa is a gateway for ambitious entrepreneurs aiming to launch innovative businesses in the UK. This visa is designed for fresh, high-potential ventures spearheaded by non-UK residents. Applying for this visa involves understanding specific requirements and ensuring you have a plan that can captivate endorsing bodies.The process starts with securing an endorsement from a recognized body that assesses your business idea’s viability, innovation, and scalability.

This visa doesn’t necessitate significant investment compared to other categories, making it accessible for those with groundbreaking concepts but limited funds.

Specific Requirements and Application Process

To embark on this exciting journey, applicants must meet certain criteria and follow a structured application process. Here’s what you need to know:

• An innovative business idea that is new and viable, demonstrating growth potential and capability to create jobs.
• Endorsement from an authorized UK body, such as a business accelerator or a higher education institution, that evaluates the business proposal.
• Proficiency in English at a level of at least CEFR Level B2, ensuring that you can effectively communicate in the UK business environment.
• Proof of financial capability to support yourself during your stay in the UK without relying on public funds.

The application is a two-step process involving securing the endorsement and then applying for the visa through the official UK visa application portal. Each step requires meticulous attention to detail and compliance with guidelines.

Financial Investment Needed

Unlike other visa types, the Start-up Visa doesn’t require a substantial initial financial investment from the applicant. However, you must have access to a minimum amount of personal savings to support yourself. This financial requirement ensures that you can sustain your living expenses while developing your business idea in its early stages.

Benefits and Limitations of Holding a Start-up Visa

The Start-up Visa offers a host of benefits, making it an attractive choice for budding entrepreneurs.

• Innovation-Friendly:The visa encourages innovative business ideas, enabling you to turn unique concepts into reality.
• No Initial Capital Requirement:Unlike the Innovator Visa, there is no minimum investment threshold, making it accessible for entrepreneurs with limited resources.
• Networking Opportunities:Access to UK’s dynamic business environment and networking with potential investors and partners.
• Pathway to Innovator Visa:Successful businesses can transition to an Innovator Visa, offering longer-term residency prospects.

However, there are limitations that applicants must take into account:

• Time-Limited:The visa is valid for two years and does not lead directly to settlement in the UK.
• Non-Renewable:After the visa expires, you must shift to another visa category to remain in the UK.
• Endorsement Dependence:Your business must continue to meet the criteria set by the endorsing body.

While the Start-up Visa provides an invaluable opportunity for entrepreneurs, understanding its limitations is crucial for strategic planning and ensuring a smooth transition to further visa options if needed.

Innovator Visa

If you’re an entrepreneur with a unique business idea and a desire to grow your venture in the UK, the Innovator Visa might just be your golden ticket. This visa is designed for experienced business people who want to establish a business in the UK that is innovative, viable, and scalable.

Unlike the Start-up Visa, the Innovator Visa is tailored for those who are ready to roll up their sleeves and dive into the world of business creation with both feet.The Innovator Visa requires applicants to have their business idea endorsed by an approved body, which is the crucial first step.

This endorsement process ensures that your business plan is not only groundbreaking but also has genuine potential for growth in the UK market.

Who the Innovator Visa is Best Suited For

The Innovator Visa is ideal for seasoned entrepreneurs who have a business idea that breaks new ground. It’s particularly well-suited for individuals who are past the initial stages of their career and have a track record in business, showcasing the ability to successfully manage and expand a venture.

Applicants must have at least £50,000 in investment funds to apply, either from their own resources or through an endorsement body.

• Experienced entrepreneurs with a solid track record.
• Individuals with a unique and innovative business idea.
• Applicants who have at least £50,000 in investment funds.

The Endorsement Process

The endorsement is a pivotal aspect of the Innovator Visa process. It acts as a stamp of approval that your business idea meets the UK’s standards for innovation, viability, and scalability. Here’s a look at what this entails:First, applicants must approach an approved endorsing body, presenting a detailed business plan that Artikels the innovative nature and potential market impact of their business.

This is not just about having a bright idea; the plan must be robust, with clear strategies for growth and expansion. The endorsing body will evaluate the proposal to ensure it aligns with the UK’s economic and social objectives.

• Submit a detailed and comprehensive business plan.
• Receive evaluation based on innovation, viability, and scalability.
• Gain endorsement from an approved body as a crucial requirement.

Potential for Business Growth and Expansion

The Innovator Visa opens doors to numerous opportunities for business growth and expansion. With a strong emphasis on innovation, this visa category encourages entrepreneurs to push the boundaries and scale their businesses in the dynamic UK market. Successful ventures can leverage the UK’s extensive business networks and resources to drive growth.Moreover, this visa offers the flexibility to engage with other entrepreneurial activities, provided they align with the initial business plan.

This means once your business is up and running, you have the freedom to explore new avenues and partnerships that can further enhance your business footprint in the UK.

• Access to the UK’s extensive business networks.
• Flexibility to engage in new entrepreneurial activities.
• Long-term potential for business expansion in the UK market.

“The Innovator Visa is more than just a visa; it’s a gateway to unlocking the full potential of your business idea in one of the world’s most vibrant and welcoming business environments.”

Visa Application Process

Thinking about moving to the UK to kickstart your business venture? Navigating the visa application process is your essential first step. This journey involves multiple steps and documentation, and understanding it thoroughly will significantly increase your chances of success. Below, we break down the process to help you get started on the right foot.When applying for a business visa in the UK, it’s vital to know each step and how it affects your overall application.

This clarity will help you prepare each part meticulously, leaving no room for errors that could delay or jeopardize your plans.

Steps Involved in Applying for a Business Visa in the UK

To simplify the process, we’ve organized the steps required to apply for a UK business visa into a clear and concise table format. This will guide you through each phase, ensuring you don’t miss any crucial elements.

Step Number	Description
1	Determine the Visa Type: Choose between the Start-up Visa and Innovator Visa based on your business plan and eligibility.
2	Prepare Business Plan: Develop a comprehensive business plan that meets the UK government’s requirements for innovation and scalability.
3	Secure Endorsement: Obtain an endorsement from a UK-approved endorsing body which validates your business idea.
4	Gather Required Documents: Collect all necessary documents such as financial statements, proof of identity, and business endorsements.
5	Submit Application: Complete the online visa application and submit the required fees.
6	Attend Biometric Appointment: Schedule and attend an appointment to submit your biometric information.
7	Await Decision: Wait for the UK Home Office to process your application and provide a decision.

Documentation Required for a Successful Application

Proper documentation is the backbone of a successful visa application. It not only demonstrates your eligibility but also supports your business viability. Ensure you have all the necessary paperwork ready before you begin.

• Valid Passport: Your passport should be current and have at least one blank page for your visa.
• Business Plan: A detailed document outlining your business idea, target market, and financial projections.
• Endorsement Letter: A crucial document from an endorsing body supporting your business proposal.
• Financial Evidence: Proof of your funds to sustain yourself in the UK, typically bank statements or investor letters.
• Proof of English Proficiency: You may need to provide evidence that you meet the English language requirements.

Common Challenges Faced During the Application Process

Applying for a UK business visa is not without its challenges. Many applicants encounter stumbling blocks that can delay or even derail their plans. Here are some common issues and how to overcome them.It’s not uncommon for applicants to struggle with the endorsement process.

Securing an endorsement can be competitive and requires a robust business proposition. To increase your chances, research potential endorsing bodies and tailor your business plan to align with their focus areas.Language barriers can also pose a problem if English is not your first language.

Consider enrolling in language courses or seeking assistance from a translator to ensure all your documentation meets the required standard.For many, the financial aspect of proving sufficient funds can be daunting. It’s vital to plan your finances meticulously and provide clear evidence of your financial stability.

If needed, consult with a financial advisor to ensure your documentation meets the UK Home Office’s standards.

Business Plan Requirements

Crafting a business plan for a UK visa application is like painting a masterpiece. It’s not just about having vibrant ideas but also about presenting them in a structured and compelling way. This document is crucial as it provides UK visa authorities with a clear picture of your entrepreneurial vision, the feasibility of your business concept, and your long-term plans.

A well-thought-out business plan can significantly increase the chances of securing your visa.Your business plan must be detailed, innovative, and scalable. It needs to Artikel your business idea comprehensively, demonstrating how it aligns with the UK’s economic interests.

Business Plan Template for Visa Applications

A business plan template offers a structured approach to compiling all the essential details and data needed for your visa application. The template can act as a roadmap, guiding you through the critical components of your business plan.

• Executive Summary:A snapshot of your business, highlighting the unique aspects of your venture that make it stand out.
• Business Description:Detailed information about what your business does, your mission, vision, and the markets you plan to enter.
• Market Analysis:Use data to illustrate market size, growth potential, and your target customer profile.
• Organization and Management:Describe your business structure and the team behind your startup.
• Service or Product Line:Details about your product or service, its lifecycle, and your plans for research and development.
• Marketing and Sales Strategy:Your approach to attracting and retaining customers, including pricing, promotion, and distribution plans.
• Funding Request:Clearly Artikel your funding needs and potential sources of capital.
• Financial Projections:Provide forecasts of your financial performance, including income statements, cash flow statements, and balance sheets.
• Appendix:Any additional documents that support your plan, such as resumes, permits, or legal documents.

Key Elements of a Convincing Business Plan

For your business plan to capture the attention of UK visa authorities, it must be compelling and persuasive. Here’s what to focus on to make your plan convincing:

• Clarity: Ensure every part of the business plan is easy to read and understand. Avoid jargon and use clear, concise language.
• Realistic Financial Projections: Provide well-researched financial forecasts that are achievable based on industry standards.
• Detailed Market Research: Show a thorough understanding of your industry and market conditions.
• Strong Executive Summary: Engage your readers right from the start with a powerful summary that encapsulates your business vision.
• Risk Assessment: Identify potential risks and how you plan to mitigate them to show preparedness and foresight.

The Role of Innovation and Scalability in Your Business Plan

Innovation and scalability are pivotal in demonstrating the potential impact and longevity of your business. UK visa authorities look for businesses that not only thrive locally but have the potential to scale internationally.

• Innovation:Highlight the unique aspects of your product or service. Discuss any patents, proprietary technology, or cutting-edge processes that set your venture apart.
• Scalability:Present a clear strategy for scaling your business. This could involve geographic expansion, diversification of products or services, or entering new markets.
• Examples of Successful Scalable Models:Reference well-known companies that have successfully scaled globally while remaining innovative, like Revolut in fintech or Monzo in banking.

“The most successful entrepreneurs have a plan for innovation and a roadmap to scale.”

A meticulously crafted business plan can serve as a powerful tool in your journey to secure a UK visa. It reflects not only your business acumen but also your commitment to contributing to the UK’s economy with innovative and scalable ideas.

Financial Considerations

Diving into the entrepreneurial waters of the UK as an expat requires not just a solid business idea but also a thorough understanding of the financial landscape that can support your startup journey. Navigating this financial terrain is essential for ensuring both the success of your business and compliance with the visa requirements.

Let’s break down the key financial considerations you need to be mindful of as you embark on this exciting venture.One of the first steps in your entrepreneurial journey is securing the necessary funding, which can be more daunting as an expat.

Several avenues are available for those seeking to establish a business in the UK. Understanding these funding options can help pave the way for your startup’s success.

Funding Options for Expats

When planning your financial strategy, it’s essential to explore the various funding opportunities that can support your business’s growth trajectory. Here are some of the options available:

• Angel Investors: These are individuals who provide capital for startups, often in exchange for convertible debt or ownership equity. Many expats find success by networking and connecting with angel investors who have a keen interest in innovative business ideas.
• Venture Capital: This option involves securing large sums of money from venture capital firms who invest in high-growth startups. It’s a competitive field, but with a strong business plan and a compelling pitch, it’s a viable route for many entrepreneurs.
• Government Grants and Loans: The UK government offers various grants and loans aimed at encouraging entrepreneurship. These funds can be particularly beneficial as they often come with favorable interest rates or no repayment requirements.
• Crowdfunding: Platforms like Kickstarter and Indiegogo allow expats to raise funds from the public, which can be a great way to validate your business idea and build a customer base simultaneously.

Financial Commitments for Business Visas

Maintaining a business visa in the UK requires meeting certain financial commitments, which can vary depending on the type of visa you hold. It’s crucial to be aware of these to avoid any compliance issues.Your business must demonstrate financial viability, often requiring a certain amount of capital investment.

For instance, the Innovator Visa typically requires a minimum investment of £50,000. Moreover, maintaining accurate financial records is essential to prove ongoing business activity. These records not only help in visa renewals but also provide insights into your business’s financial health.

Effective Financial Management

Managing your finances effectively while adhering to visa requirements is key to ensuring your business’s sustainability in the UK. Implementing sound financial practices can help you stay on top of your business needs.

• Budgeting and Forecasting: Regularly updating your budget and financial forecasts helps in planning for future performance and managing cash flow effectively.
• Tax Compliance: Understanding UK tax obligations and ensuring timely payments can prevent legal issues and contribute to financial stability.
• Financial Advisors: Engaging with a financial advisor experienced in UK business regulations can provide valuable insights and help optimize your financial strategy.
• Expense Management: Keeping track of your business expenses and identifying opportunities to reduce costs can significantly impact your bottom line.

“Effective financial management is not just about numbers; it’s about making informed decisions that align with your business goals and visa requirements.”

By understanding and managing these financial aspects, you can set the foundation for a successful business journey in the UK as an expat.

Legal and Regulatory Compliance

Navigating the legal and regulatory landscape is a fundamental part of starting and running a business in the UK, especially for expats. Understanding these obligations is crucial to ensure not only the smooth operation of your business but also to maintain your visa status.Operating a business in the UK requires adherence to various legal obligations.

These obligations span across several domains, including business registration, tax compliance, and employment law. Compliance with these regulations is not only a legal requirement but also a significant factor in maintaining your visa status as an expat entrepreneur.

Legal Obligations for Operating a Business in the UK

When starting a business in the UK, expats must fulfill certain legal obligations to ensure full compliance. These include:

• Business Registration:Registering your business with Companies House is the first step in legal compliance. This process assigns your business a unique company number and certifies its official status.
• Tax Registration:You must register for Corporation Tax, and depending on your business activities, you may also need to register for VAT (Value Added Tax) and PAYE (Pay As You Earn) for any employees.
• Insurance:Having appropriate insurance, such as employer’s liability insurance, is mandatory once you start hiring employees.
• Employment Laws:Adhering to employment laws, including fair salary practices, workplace safety, and employee rights, is essential when hiring staff.

Role of Regulatory Compliance in Maintaining Visa Status

Regulatory compliance plays a significant role in maintaining your visa status as an expat entrepreneur in the UK. The UK Home Office regularly reviews business activities to ensure compliance with visa conditions.

• Maintaining proper records and financial documentation is vital, as these may be requested during visa renewals or inspections.
• Demonstrating that your business contributes economically, such as through job creation or innovation, can be crucial in visa assessments.
• Non-compliance or legal infractions can jeopardize your visa status, potentially resulting in revocation or non-renewal of your visa.

Processes for Registering a Business in the UK

Setting up a business in the UK involves specific registration processes, which are essential for legal operation and compliance.

• Choose a Business Structure:Decide whether your business will be a sole trader, partnership, or a limited company. This decision affects your registration process and tax obligations.
• Name Your Business:Choose a unique name that complies with UK naming regulations. You can check the availability of your chosen name through Companies House.
• File Incorporation Documents:Submit necessary documents such as the Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association to Companies House for limited companies.
• Register for Taxes:Register for Corporation Tax within three months of starting your business. If applicable, also register for VAT and PAYE.

“Compliance is not just a legal requirement; it’s the foundation upon which trust with stakeholders and authorities is built.”

Support Systems and Resources

Navigating the journey of starting a business in the UK can be a daunting task for expats. However, numerous support systems and resources are available that can significantly simplify this process. These resources not only provide essential guidance but also connect expat entrepreneurs with valuable networks and potential mentors, increasing their chances of success.Various organizations across the UK are dedicated to assisting expats in establishing their businesses.

These entities offer a wealth of knowledge and resources, tailored specifically to the unique challenges faced by foreign entrepreneurs.

Organizations and Resources for Expat Entrepreneurs

Several organizations are pivotal in providing support to expats starting a business in the UK. These entities play an essential role in offering guidance, financial assistance, and networking opportunities.

• British Library Business & IP Centre:A hub for entrepreneurs, providing access to market research, workshops, and one-on-one expert advice.
• Enterprise Nation:Offers a network for small businesses including mentorship, advice, and events tailored to new businesses.
• Tech Nation:Supports tech entrepreneurs with resources and programs designed to accelerate their growth in the competitive UK tech market.
• Startups.co.uk:Provides comprehensive guides, insights, and a supportive community for expats launching startups in the UK.

Mentorship and Networking in Business Establishment

Mentorship and networking form the backbone of a successful business startup, providing invaluable insights and connections that can propel an expat’s business venture.Networking not only aids in gathering industry insights but also opens doors to potential partnerships and collaborations. Joining local business groups or attending networking events can be instrumental in connecting with like-minded entrepreneurs and potential mentors.A mentor can offer personalized guidance, helping expats navigate the complex UK business landscape.

They bring a wealth of experience and can provide strategic advice on business growth and overcoming challenges.

Government Initiatives Supporting Expat Entrepreneurs

The UK government, recognizing the vital role of expat entrepreneurs in boosting the economy, offers several initiatives and support programs to assist them.

• Great.gov.uk:A government platform offering resources for starting and growing a business in the UK, including guidance on regulatory compliance and trade opportunities.
• Innovate UK:Provides funding and support to innovative businesses, helping them develop groundbreaking products and services.
• Department for International Trade (DIT):Offers advice and support to businesses looking to expand in the UK, with a focus on exporting and investment opportunities.

Accessing the right support systems and resources can significantly enhance the success rate of expat entrepreneurs, providing them with the tools and networks needed to thrive in the UK market.

Real-life Success Stories

Imagine taking a leap across borders to start a new business in a foreign land. It’s not just about the visa process; it’s about embracing a new culture, facing bureaucratic hurdles, and sometimes, even redefining your business on the fly.

However, many expats have done just that in the UK, turning their dreams into tangible enterprises that sparkle across communities.These expat entrepreneurs have navigated the complexities of the UK’s business landscape with remarkable resilience. Their stories not only provide inspiration but also shed light on the diverse impact they have had on local communities and the economy.

Let’s dive into the journeys of a few such pioneers who have made a name for themselves in the UK.

Journey of a Tech Entrepreneur from India

Meet Ravi Singh, a tech enthusiast from India who turned his passion for software development into a thriving business in London. Ravi’s journey was not a smooth ride. He struggled with understanding the UK market dynamics and faced initial resistance due to cultural differences and market expectations.

However, his persistence paid off when he secured a UK Start-up Visa. He used this opportunity to establish a software company that revolutionizes digital solutions for small businesses.

• Ravi’s company has created over 100 jobs in the local community.
• He has fostered collaborations with UK universities for tech innovation.
• Ravi’s story is an inspiration for aspiring entrepreneurs, emphasizing the importance of resilience and adaptability.

The Culinary Adventure of a French Chef

Sophie Dubois, a culinary artist from France, decided to bring a taste of her homeland to the streets of Manchester by opening a quaint patisserie. Her journey wasn’t devoid of challenges either. Sophie had to navigate through the UK’s rigorous health and safety regulations and adapt her recipes to suit the British palate.

Yet, her Innovator Visa application was successful, and she made her dream a reality.

• Her patisserie has become a popular spot, attracting locals and tourists alike.
• Sophie has contributed to cultural diversity through food, offering cooking workshops and community events.
• Her business has bolstered the local economy by sourcing ingredients from nearby farms.

The Impact of an African Social Entrepreneur

Nia Karanja, hailing from Kenya, envisioned a business that not only thrived but also gave back to society. She launched a sustainable fashion brand in Birmingham focused on empowering local artisans.Her biggest hurdle was understanding the UK’s sustainable practices and legal compliance.

By securing an Innovator Visa, she was able to leverage support systems designed for entrepreneurs, transforming her vision into a successful business.

• Nia’s brand has significantly elevated awareness about sustainability in fashion.
• Her initiative supports over 50 artisans, providing them with fair wages and skill development.
• She has been recognized in multiple forums for her contributions to sustainable business practices.

“Success is not just about making money; it’s about making a difference.”

These stories highlight the transformative potential of expat entrepreneurs in the UK. By overcoming diverse challenges and embracing new opportunities, they have not only found success but have also enriched the communities they touch.

Conclusive Thoughts

As we draw this captivating discussion to a close, we reflect on the myriad pathways available to expats eager to plant their business roots in the UK. Each visa option, with its unique allure and challenges, presents an opportunity to transform aspirations into reality.

By navigating the intricate visa landscape, equipped with knowledge and determination, expat entrepreneurs can unlock the doors to success and make a lasting impact on the UK’s vibrant economy. The journey is fraught with challenges, but the rewards of perseverance and innovation are immeasurable.

Question & Answer Hub

What is the difference between the UK Start-up Visa and the Innovator Visa?

The UK Start-up Visa is for aspiring entrepreneurs who are new to business, while the Innovator Visa is for more experienced businesspeople who have a viable, innovative business idea. The Innovator Visa requires an endorsement from an approved body and a higher financial investment.

How much investment is required for the Innovator Visa?

The Innovator Visa requires a minimum investment of £50,000 in your business idea, which must be endorsed by an approved endorsing body.

Can I switch from a Start-up Visa to another type of visa?

Yes, holders of a Start-up Visa can switch to an Innovator Visa if they meet the necessary criteria and their business idea has shown significant progress.

What are common challenges faced during the visa application process?

Common challenges include providing comprehensive business plans, securing endorsements, and meeting financial requirements. It is important to thoroughly prepare and consult experts if necessary to increase the chances of a successful application.